New challenges of food security in Northwest China: Water footprint and virtual water perspective

X Liu, L Shi, BA Engel, S Sun, X Zhao, P Wu… - Journal of Cleaner …, 2020 - Elsevier
In this study, the water footprint (blue, green and grey WF) and virtual water theory were
used to uniform measure the new challenges (population growth, population urbanization …

[HTML][HTML] Analysis of the coupling characteristics of water resources and food security: The case of Northwest China

X Liu, Y Xu, S Sun, X Zhao, Y Wang - Agriculture, 2022 - mdpi.com
Exploring the coupling characteristics of regional water resources and food security helps to
promote the sustainable development of grain production and is of great significance for …

Virtual water output intensifies the water scarcity in Northwest China: Current situation, problem analysis and countermeasures

X Han, Y Zhao, X Gao, S Jiang, L Lin, T An - Science of the Total …, 2021 - Elsevier
With 80% water resources in the south and 65% arable land in the north, China is facing a
rigorous challenge due to the spatial mismatch between water distribution and food & …

Impact of urban and rural food consumption on water demand in China—From the perspective of water footprint

C Shi, C Wu, J Zhang, C Zhang, Q Xiao - Sustainable Production and …, 2022 - Elsevier
With the rapid development of society and economy, changes happened dramatically in the
food consumption and structure among Chinese residents. This paper analyzes the impact …

Impact of virtual water export on water resource security associated with the energy and food bases in Northeast China

S Lu, X Bai, J Zhang, J Li, W Li, J Lin - Technological Forecasting and …, 2022 - Elsevier
The production and consumption of grain and energy need physical water resources which
causes the virtual water circulation. The recycling of water requires energy, and the food …

China's dietary changes would increase agricultural blue and green water footprint

L Liu, X Hu, Y Zhan, Z Sun, Q Zhang - Science of the Total Environment, 2023 - Elsevier
Agriculture accounts for 61% of fresh water consumption in China. Although population and
diet have a significant impact on water consumption, little is known about the reasons for …

The energy-food-water nexus: Water footprint of Henan-Hubei-Hunan in China

S Lu, X Zhang, H Peng, M Skitmore, X Bai… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2021 - Elsevier
Energy security, food security, and water security have become the three most prominent
problems in human survival and sustainable development. The three are interrelated and …

Spatiotemporal supply-demand characteristics and economic benefits of crop water footprint in the semi-arid region

W Ma, C Opp, D Yang - Science of The Total Environment, 2020 - Elsevier
The notion of water footprint provides a novel perspective for understanding the relationship
between physical water and virtual water, especially in agricultural production. In this study …

Sustainability of water resources for agriculture considering grain production, trade and consumption in China from 2004 to 2013

S Jiang, J Wang, Y Zhao, Y Shang, X Gao, H Li… - Journal of Cleaner …, 2017 - Elsevier
China is a country with a serious water shortage. Irrigation water accounts more than 60% of
total water use. With the nation's population forecasted to peak approximately 2030, the …

Evolution of Chinese urban household's water footprint

B Cai, B Liu, B Zhang - Journal of cleaner production, 2019 - Elsevier
In addition to quantity-induced water scarcity, China at present faces quality-induced water
scarcity under the background of rapid urbanization and industrialization. Urban household …