Breaking Degeneracies in Formation Histories by Measuring Refractory Content in Gas Giants

Y Chachan, HA Knutson, J Lothringer… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Relating planet formation to atmospheric composition has been a long-standing goal of the
planetary science community. So far, most modeling studies have focused on predicting the …

A new window into planet formation and migration: refractory-to-volatile elemental ratios in ultra-hot Jupiters

JD Lothringer, Z Rustamkulov, DK Sing… - The Astrophysical …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
A primary goal of exoplanet characterization is to use a planet's current composition to
understand how that planet formed. For example, the C/O ratio has long been recognized as …

Constraining the origin of giant exoplanets via elemental abundance measurements

H Knierim, S Shibata, R Helled - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2022 - aanda.org
The origin of close-in giant planets is a key open question in planet formation theory. The
two leading models are (i) formation at the outer disk followed by migration and (ii) in situ …

Silicon and oxygen abundances in planet-host stars

E Brugamyer, SE Dodson-Robinson… - The Astrophysical …, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
The positive correlation between planet detection rate and host star iron abundance lends
strong support to the core accretion theory of planet formation. However, iron is not the most …

Disk evolution, element abundances and cloud properties of young gas giant planets

C Helling, P Woitke, PB Rimmer, I Kamp, WF Thi… - Life, 2014 - mdpi.com
We discuss the chemical pre-conditions for planet formation, in terms of gas and ice
abundances in a protoplanetary disk, as function of time and position, and the resulting …

Silicon and nickel enrichment in planet host stars: Observations and implications for the core accretion theory of planet formation

SE Robinson, G Laughlin, P Bodenheimer… - The Astrophysical …, 2006 - iopscience.iop.org
We present evidence that stars with planets exhibit statistically significant silicon and nickel
enrichment over the general metal-rich population. We also present simulations that predict …

Connecting planet formation and astrochemistry-C/Os and N/Os of warm giant planets and Jupiter analogues

AJ Cridland, EF van Dishoeck, M Alessi… - Astronomy & …, 2020 - aanda.org
The chemical composition of planetary atmospheres has long been thought to store
information regarding where and when a planet accretes its material. Predicting this …

Compositional constraints on giant planet formation

T Owen, T Encrenaz - Planetary and Space Science, 2006 - Elsevier
Using Ockham's razor as a guide, we have tried to find the simplest model for the formation
of giant planets that can explain current observations of atmospheric composition. While this …

SimAb: A simple, fast, and flexible model to assess the effects of planet formation on the atmospheric composition of gas giants

N Khorshid, M Min, JM Désert, P Woitke… - Astronomy & …, 2022 - aanda.org
Context. The composition of exoplanet atmospheres provides us with vital insight into their
formation scenario. Conversely, planet formation processes shape the composition of …

Connecting planet formation and astrochemistry-A main sequence for C/O in hot exoplanetary atmospheres

AJ Cridland, EF van Dishoeck, M Alessi… - Astronomy & …, 2019 - aanda.org
To understand the role that planet formation history has on the observable atmospheric
carbon-to-oxygen ratio (C/O) we have produced a population of astrochemically evolving …