The increase in user mobility and density in modern cellular networks increases the risk of
overloading certain base stations in popular locations such as shopping malls or stadiums …

Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) appears as one of the most potential solutions for Fifth
Generation (5G) mobile networks. It provides flexible and ubiquitous wireless connections to …

Abstract 5G communication technologies are expected to provide high rate and low delay
services. To meet the requirements, more base stations (BS), including macrocell BS …

Abstract The Heterogeneous Network is widely used in the Fifth Generation wireless
network to solve the problem of increasing demand on wireless communication. Femtocell …

Millimeter Wave (mm-Wave) provides high bandwidth and is expected to increase the
capacity of the network thousand-fold in the future generations of mobile communications …

With wireless communication technology development, the 5G New Radio (NR) has been
proposed and developed for a decade. This advanced mobile communication technology …

In this paper, we propose a user centered handoff scheme for hybrid 5G environments. The
handoff problem is formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem which maximizes …

The coverage area and the capacity of existing cellular network systems are not sufficient to
meet the growing demand of high data rate for wireless communications. Heterogeneous …

In this paper, we study base station (BS) switching‐off and offloading for the next‐generation
5G‐heterogeneous (macro/femto) networks supplied with hybrid energy sources. This type …

The energy consumption of the fifth generation (5G) of cellular technology is concerning for
the mobile industry and the entire society. To minimize the environmental footprint and …