Objective: The objectives were to (a) implement theoretical perspectives regarding human–
automation interaction (HAI) into model-based tools to assist designers in developing …

The paper presents a new Level of Automation Taxonomy developed within the SESAR
programme to classify and compare different kinds of automation support in Air Traffic …

Automation failure is a key construct in human-automation interaction research. Yet the
paucity of exposition on this construct has led to confusion about what sorts of failures are …

Objective: We have developed a framework for guiding measurement in human–machine
systems. Background: The assessment of safety and performance in human–machine …

Automation is being implemented in a variety of systems in an effort to improve performance
and overcome high operator workload. Current automation approaches may underlie these …

The current cognitive engineering literature includes a broad range of models of human–
automation interaction (HAI) in complex systems. Some of these models characterize types …

Automation does not mean humans are replaced; quite the opposite. Increasingly, humans
are asked to interact with automation in complex and typically large-scale systems, including …

Objective: The objective of the study was to examine pilots' automation monitoring strategies
and performance on highly automated commercial flight decks. Background: A considerable …

Human Performance Modeling (HPM) is a computer-aided job analysis software
methodology used to generate predictions of complex humanautomation integration and …

Automation has a long history marked by many successes and equally notable failures. In
the early nineteenth century the Luddites in northern England protested against the …