Exercise in hypertensive individuals elicits exaggerated increases in mean arterial pressure
(MAP) and heart rate (HR) that potentially enhance the risk for adverse cardiac events or …

In this review, we highlight the underlying mechanisms responsible for the sex differences in
the exercise pressor reflex, and, importantly, the impact of sex hormones and menopausal …

The neural control mechanisms responsible for the cardiovascular response to exercise are
not yet completely understood. Experimental evidence sugн gests two theories about the …

An exaggerated exercise pressor reflex (EPR) occurs in the chronic heart failure (CHF) state,
which contributes to exercise intolerance and excessive sympathoexcitation during exercise …

Heart rate and blood pressure are elevated at the onset and throughout the duration of
dynamic or static exercise. These neurally mediated cardiovascular adjustments to physical …

It is well known that the exercise pressor reflex (EPR) is mediated by group III and IV skeletal
muscle afferent fibers, which exhibit unique discharge responses to mechanical and …

In hypertension, the blood pressure response to exercise is exaggerated. We demonstrated
previously that this heightened pressor response to physical activity is mediated by an …

The skeletal muscle exercise pressor reflex (EPR) induces increases in heart rate (HR) and
mean arterial pressure (MAP) during physical activity. This reflex is activated during …

Background—In heart failure, there is a sympathetically mediated hyperkinetic
cardiovascular response to exercise that limits tolerance to physical activity. Alterations in …

The exercise pressor reflex (EPR) is comprised of group III and IV skeletal muscle afferents
and is one of the principal mediators of the cardiovascular response to exercise. In animals …