An analysis of tourism policy development in modern China

HQ Zhang, K Chong, J Ap - Tourism management, 1999 - Elsevier
Tourism in China has rapidly developed since the adoption of open-door economic reform
policy in 1978. There is still little understanding about the role played by the Chinese …

[图书][B] Tourism in China: Policy and development since 1949

D Airey, K Chong - 2011 - taylorfrancis.com
Tourism in China has grown rapidly since the country started implementing its open-door
policy in 1978. Tourism development is now an essential agenda item for the Chinese …

China's domestic tourism: impetus, development and trends

Z Wen - Tourism Management, 1997 - Elsevier
The rapid development of China's domestic tourism in the 1990s is receiving more and more
attention in China. The improvement of the national economy, the personality of Chinese …

National policy-makers for tourism in China

D Airey, K Chong - Annals of tourism Research, 2010 - Elsevier
This paper reports on a study of the key players and institutional processes involved in
national policy-making for China's tourism sector since 1978. Using the concepts of 'policy …

Tourism policy implementation in mainland China: an enterprise perspective

Q Hanqin Zhang, K Chong, CL Jenkins - International Journal of …, 2002 - emerald.com
Examines tourism policy implementation in Chinese tourism enterprises. In general, all
tourism enterprises indicated that economic‐oriented tourism policies implemented …

The historical evolution of China's tourism development policies (1949–2013)–A quantitative research approach

X Tang - Tourism management, 2017 - Elsevier
Starting from the multi-dimensional analysis of the 379 tourism policy documents issued by
Central Government and related departments and ministries from 1949 to 2013, this article …

China's tourism since 1978: Policies, experiences, and lessons learned

Z Guangrui - Tourism in China, 2003 - taylorfrancis.com
Leisure travel in China dates back thousands of years. Emperors, scholars, monks, and
other religious people were frequent travelers in ancient times, since they had positions of …

Tourism development and cultural policies in China

THB Sofield, FMS Li - Annals of tourism research, 1998 - Elsevier
As China actively pursues modernization, the tensions among a rigid application of
socialism, the conservatism of tradition, and the demands of economic development …

China's international tourism development: present and future

G Zhang, R Pine, H Qiu Zhang - International Journal of …, 2000 - emerald.com
International tourism as an industry is the outcome of China's economic reform and open
policy to the outside world initiated in the late 1970s, and it has become one of the important …

Factors affecting tourism policy implementation: A conceptual framework and a case study in China

D Wang, J Ap - Tourism Management, 2013 - Elsevier
The understanding of tourism policy-making and implementation is important due to the
multi-faceted nature of tourism and the complexity in inter-organizational relations and …