The outbreak of COVID-19 has proven to be an unprecedented disaster for the whole world.
The virus has inflicted billion of lives across the globe in all aspects—physically …

COVID-19, occurring due to SARS-COV-2 infection, is the most recent pandemic disease
that has led to three million deaths at the time of writing. A great deal of effort has been …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV)-2 and its associated
pathology, COVID-19, have been of particular concerns these last months due to the …

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and the COVID-19 disease have affected everyone globally,
leading to one of recorded history's most significant research surges. As our knowledge …

To date, no vaccines or effective drugs have been approved to prevent or treat COVID-19
and the current standard care relies on supportive treatments. Therefore, based on the fast …

Emerging epidemic-prone diseases have introduced numerous health and economic
challenges in recent years. Given current knowledge of COVID-19, herd immunity through …

The emergence of the global pandemic caused by novel severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has put a challenge to identify or derive the therapeutics for its …

Since its inception in late December 2020 in China, novel coronavirus has affected the
global socio-economic aspect. Currently, the world is seeking safe and effective treatment …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a highly pathogenic and
transmissible virus, has spurred an impressive accumulation of knowledge [1–3]. The …

COVID-19 is a highly heterogeneous and complex medical disorder; indeed, severe COVID-
19 is probably amongst the most complex of medical conditions known to medical science …