Automatic signature verification methods play a significant role in providing a secure and
authenticated handwritten signature in many applications, to prevent forgery problems …

Offline handwritten signature verification is widely used important form of biometrics. It is a
challenging task due to time-variant nature of signature. To address the above difficulty, a …

The handwritten signature is the most common method used to verify the legality of
documents and plays a critical role in indicating a person's identity. Traditionally, a person …

When a biometric authentication technology verifies a handwritten offline signature. Due to
the time-variant character of signatures, signature verification is a difficult process. There are …

Every person has his/her own unique signature that is used mainly for the purposes of
personal identification and verification of important documents or legal transactions. There …

Handwritten signature is the most commonly employed behavioral biometric in financial, and
legal institutions. Because of its simplicity, forgers may easily counterfeit signatures and …

A handwritten signature is the most widely accepted method to authenticate an individual in
banking, financial, business transactions, cheque processing, access control, and e …

Hand-written signatures are marked on documents to establish legally binding evidence of
identity and intent. However, they are prone to forgery, and the design of an accurate feature …

With the recent advancements in deep learning techniques, the application areas of
unstructured data analytics are emerging in multiple domains. One of the popular …

Every person has a unique signature, which is primarily used for identity documents and the
authentication of significant documents or legal documentation. Static and dynamic …