Consumption of safe water and adequate sanitation are the most basic needs for human
survival. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2022, unsafe water leads to …

Safe water is becoming a scarce resource, due to the combined effects of increased
population, pollution, and climate changes. Due to the vast increase in global industrial …

Water quality is of immense importance to the general health and safe livelihoods of people.
This dissertation presents the findings of a study that aimed at developing an intelligent …

Currently, global water demands are increasing at an alarming rate, largely due to the
depletion of resources caused by factors such as water waste, climate change, and …

Background: Monitoring the quality of potable water is a challenging endeavor due to the
significant sources of contaminants, the majority of which are human-induced. Limited …

During the past decade, water requirement has increased many folds in India. However, it
has turned out to be a major challenge for the world in matching the increasing demand for …

Safe water is becoming a scarce resource, due to the combined effects of increased
population, pollution, and climate changes. Water quality monitoring is thus paramount …

As a consequence of rising urbanization and industrial growth, water contamination and
degradation are developing at an alarming rate. The water scarcity around the world …

The dynamic ecosystems of water bodies like rivers and lakes are heavily dependent on
parameters like temperature, turbidity, and dissolved oxygen. Continuous monitoring of …

The degrading drinking-water quality in Najaf, Iraq, requires immediate attention. This paper
present an electronic water-monitoring system capable of facilitating proactive response to …