… The objective of this study was to compare trends in the gender representation of applicants
and residents from various surgical and medical specialties between 2013 and 2018, using …

… Gender bias is exposed when writers systematically use different … female applicants. This
study examined the presence of gender bias in recommendation letters for surgical residency …

… materials that make up the Electronic Residency Application Service (ERAS) applications …
individual application years and individual residency tracks and accounted for the gender of …

… happiness of residents was … of residency applicants throughout the United States via a
national survey and to consider factors in the residency selection process that may vary by gender…

… In order to determine the effect of gender on rejection rate in the annual residency match, we
included only female and male medical student applicants who ranked a radiology program …

… for general surgery residency applicants to determine if any gender-based disparities exist.
… general surgery residency applicants. While analyzing letters only for applicants selected for …

… As such, we sought to characterise the literature that examined gender-related differences
in the descriptions of applicants in LORs for medical learners and hiring of faculty. …

… gender bias exists in the urology residency application process, we compared linguistic
differences in letters of recommendation (LOR) submitted for male and female applicants. …

… In the residency selection process, research productivity is … by applicants and assess for
differences by gender and race. … by gender in publishing output among residency applicants. …

… Our results indicate that applicants are seeking residency programs with an inclusive culture.
There is growing evidence that culture contributes to faculty vitality and retention in addition …