… relaying network as considered in [14], whereas we take the aggregate residual hardware
impairments … of RHI on a NOMA-based relaying network. The analysis utilizes the generalized …

… In Section II, we introduce the general hardware impairment model for the two scenarios.
In Section III, new analytical expressions for the OP and diversity order are derived and …

… Yet, factors such as timevarying hardware characteristics and imperfect compensation
schemes leave some residual distortion, known as residual hardware impairment (RHI), which …

… In this direction, motivated by the increasing interest in MIMO relay … pact of residual hardware
impairments on the ergodic capacity of dual-hop (DH) amplify-and-forward (AF) MIMO relay …

… of residual hardware impairment (RHI) on relay networks. For instance, the impact of
hardware impairments has been investigated in a massive MIMO full-duplex relaying system. …

… Although the above impairments may be somehow mitigated … , there still remain some residual
hardware impairments (HIs) … on twoway AF relay networks, where analytical expressions …

… , but there are always residual impairments [8]–[10]. … hardware impairments in relaying.
Unlike the works of [16], [17], [21], [22], which examined the impact of a single type of impairments…

… Based on the model in Section II-A, the distortion noise in the receiver hardware of the
relay is given by the term 1The Gaussianity also holds for the residual distortion when …

… Abstract—In this paper, we quantify the effect of residual hardware impairments (RHI) on
the error rate performance of a relay-based non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system, …

… an energy-harvesting relaying network in the presence of hardware impairments. Therefore,
… of residual hardware impairments in downlink cooperative NOMA using EH relaying for both …