… For environmental protection and to capture market shares, competitive industries often
implement RL strategies, engage in recycling, and reuse their products to meet the expectations …

… reverse logistics on sustainable manufacturing; consequently, receding and reuse help
environment … direct positive effect between reverse logistics and environmental performance. As …

… is a consultant in environmental management and reverse logistics. Finally, the third type
of expert is one representative of the academic sector linked to environmental management, …

… Reverse logistics (RL) is gaining momentum worldwide due to global awareness and as a
consequence of resource depletion and environmental … different environmental regulations …

… , reverse logistics (RL) has become a field of importance for all organizations due to growing
environmental … First method is collective take back in which the manufacturer has no control …

… parts in reverse logistics, where the manufacturer has two … for this remanufacturing
environment and a mathematical … and developed in the reverse logistics literatures. The model …

… simultaneously considering the environmental impacts. … In this study, twelve American
manufacturing plants participated and it appears that all of them were in favour of reverse logistics …

… seven important elements of the reverse logistics system. It is … field to structure their reverse
logistics activities and also help … market sectors in an electronic manufacturing environment. …

… Although the economic benefits, environmental concerns, and government regulations …
and a manufacturer—and an established reverse logistics system. The manufacturer produces …

… that will satisfy demand imposed by manufacturing centers and recycling centers with minimum
… to find reverse logistics network to satisfy the demand imposed by manufacturing centers …