… physical activity and the risk of coronary heart disease has been the most extensively
investigated, studies have suggested that physical activity … related to physical activity and exercise …

… the cardiovascular risk of physical activity both from … the risk of cardiovascular complications
of physical activity the … and environmental factors influencing the risk have to be known. …

… for physical activity and physical fitness on the health risks associated with obesity. Probable
mechanisms for the protective effect of physical activity … A major benefit of physical activity is …

… of physical activity far outweigh the risks, (2) despite the risks being very low, perceived
risk is high, (3) person-centred conversations are essential for addressing perceived risk, (4) …

… Finally, the challenges of public health interventions to improve PALs are considered and
an assessment made of the risks associated with physical activity. This paper aspires to aid …

… , the more traditional cardiovascular risk factors. The exercise-… risk factors observed by
increased physical activity or structured … association between physical activity and mortality risk for …

… that the risk exposure through physical activity is outweighed by its overall benefits, and
health authorities strongly encourage participation in moderate intensity physical activity on a …

… physical activity–related mortality differences. The independent nature of the association
between physical activity … pathways by which physical activity reduces mortality risk are not …

… risk factors.15 In this article we review the current evidence relating to physical activity in the
… We also discuss the evidence relating to physical fitness and musculoskeletal fitness and …

… of physical inactivity and the increasing popularity of endurance exercise activities, we will
summarize the cardiovascular risks and benefits across the physical activity continuum: from …