… vehicles via the addition of the white signal phase. Decision variables in this study are
vehicle acceleration rates and traffic light status for signal timing (ie, green and white). The sets, …

… phase offset using the DMTD clocks signal as the time base. In particular, between producing
two phase tags, the counter is incremented using the DMTD clock signal. The larger the …

… PLLs (Section VII) with both white and … phase noise spectrum needed for computing timing
jitter using the methodology described in this paper may be obtained from analytical phase …

… [31] to further evaluate the effects of white phases on the … of white phase using two demand
patterns, three phasing … We define two updating time intervals for trajectory and signal timing …

… two time step lengths for updating the trajectory and signal timing parameters, ie, 𝛥𝛥𝛥𝛥 and
𝛥𝛥𝛥𝛥 . In addition, we let 𝛥𝛥 and 𝛥𝛥 be the set of trajectory and signal timing time steps…

… Additionally, the agreement on signal timing parameters is formed through a voting … white
phase in this paper for the ease of communication. This study first modifies the white phase …

… the value of the time counter and the phase of the local PTP … the phase (phase-steering)
rather than manipulating the time … L1 rx clock signal but also maintains the desired phase offset …

… demonstrate the tool for time jitter reduction: • starting from model data for signal and noise-
… the phase to demonstrate this. Figure 3, below, illustrates the correlation for arbitrary phase. …

… phase resetting response of the human circadian pacemaker to light depends on the timing
of exposure and is described by a phase … for a 1 h exposure to bright white light (∼8000 lux) …

… phase noise reference signal … timing system nor the standard WR timing system can meet
all the application requirements of SHINE, this paper proposes a Customized Frequency White …