… of the vein minutiae and fingerprint minutiae patterns, we applied this method to the vein
minutiae features, in order to be able to combine vein pattern recognition with the HDS based …

… In the following sections, we introduce two spectral minutiae representations to encode the
vein minutiae; the first one is solely based on the location of the points and the second one …

… Images cannot be acquired in visible spectrum as vein patterns are partially visible as …
Minutia Points End points and bifurcation points of vein patterns are termed as thermal minutia …

… Many accurate (in terms of biometric performance) approaches and algorithms for vascular
pattern recognition have emerged over time (ie [7, 23, 39]). However, most of them employ …

… [44] proposed the usage of Spectral Clustering (SC), in … ) function for finger vein image
matching. After preprocessing the … a finger vein image and skeletonizing it, detected minutiae …

… by comparing its minutiae with the minutiae template. … -vein patterns are captured by the
infrared LED and CCD camera. Infrared LED radiation exists in the electromagnetic spectrum at …

… between two minutia sets for point pattern matching without … images, the minutiae in the finger
vein images generally do not … for finger vein image so as to discover more reliable minutiae …

… palm vein that used in this research is CASIA multi-spectral palm print version 1.0 with infra
red wave length 850nm that contains 100 individuals data, each of them have 6 image data …

… The experimental results illustrated in this paper shows the outstanding performance of the
dorsal finger vein biometric system using Spectral Minutiae Representation (SMR) with an …

… being affected by the fluctuations in vein width and brightness, so its pattern matching is highly
accurate. … The author introduced two spectral minutiae representations to encode the vein …