… , including random access and spectrum sharing (spectrum access and spectrum sensing), …
system procedures such as spectrum access and spectrum sensing. Different types of neural …

… prefer to deploy IoT within unlicensed spectrum to avoid any license fee. … spectrum and
unlicensed spectrum. Emphasis will be on spectrum sharing solutions, including shared spectrum…

… dynamic spectrum access policies. The framework applies special-purpose Internet of Things
(IoT) devices that perform spectrum sensing, subsequently feeding a spectrum occupancy …

… on a dynamic spectrum access strategy for Internet of Things (IoT) … The spectrum channel
contention between the licensed … the cellular radio spectrum range. Our aim is to maximize the …

… providers is to allow dynamic spectrum access to a gigantic number of … spectrum access
method is proposed based on spectrum trading for distributed IoT devices. The notion of access …

… However, the traditional spectrum access schemes for the CIIoT are difficult to … spectrum
access is proposed for the CIIoT to intelligently utilize the spectrum resources in three access …

… as an effective spectrum access technology by dynamically sharing the same spectrum with
… with multiple access and energy harvesting for IoT,” IEEE Internet Things J., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. …

… spectrum access modes, the hybrid spectrum access mode allows the IoT to occupy the PU’s
spectrum … greatly by accessing the full spectrum. However, the transmission power of the …

… spectral-efficient Internetof-Things (IoT) in beyond fifth-generation (5G) and sixthgeneration
(6G) networks. This paper investigates the spectrum access … ,” IEEE Internet Things J., vol. 6, …

… to increase spectrum access opportunities by making full use of unused idle spectrum, where
… However, the traditional spectrum sensing and spectrum access control are independently …