… vehicles to vehicles, from sensors attached on vehicles, and through users’ intentions. The
challenge in IoVs is the availability of spectrum for mobile vehicles, … spectrum sensing [4, 11]. …

… Internet of Vehicles, Internet of drones, etc. Since every sector has their own smart things
connected over the Internet, we can call it as Internet of … error rate, high spectrum utilization, and …

… spatial-temporal spectrum sensing in 3D spectrumheterogeneous space by leveraging
the location flexibility of flying UAV spectrum sensors. We divide the sensing space into three …

… of IOV to expand vehicle applications while saving spectrum ressources. … spectrum resources.
IOV-based local media services can help operators save their core network and spectrum …

… vehicles. In this article, we discuss the evolution from intelligent vehicle grid to autonomous,
Internet-connected vehicles, … , leading to enormous spectrum savings. Thus, this property will …

The emerge of Internet of Things (IoT) brings up revolutionary changes to wireless … prominent
solutions to spectrum scarcity in IoT, where multi-band cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS…

… of the Cognitive Internet of Vehicles (CIoV). The network of heterogeneous intelligent vehicles,
… in real‐time operations of Internet of Vehicles in humanitarian operations. Proceeding this …

… in urban lanes requires vehicle to vehicle sensing and data … spectrum scarcity, the requirement
of vehicle to vehicle … The cars enabled with the internet will constantly use the spectrum to …

… -to-pedestrian, vehicle-to-cloud and generally as vehicle-to-everything. Various … vehicles
vision include:(1) Internet of Vehicles (IoV) that refers to convergence of the mobile Internet and …

… , vehicles etc. are equipped with sensors to be inter-connected through either mobile Internet,
… The rapid development of IoT is confined to limited radio spectrum because the networks …