… We evaluated antibody responses to RBDs derived from spike proteins of endemic human
… Antibody responses to the endemic CoVs were comparable between pre-pandemic controls …

… We evaluated the antibody response and time to seroconversion using four … the detection
of IgG and total Ig antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 N and/or S protein. During the first 3 weeks, …

… protein (N), second is the structural spike protein (S) often used as a target for characterising
the immune response … However, there is limited understanding of antibody responses and …

… strong Spike RBD antibody responses one week after the second dose with the capacity to
block ACE2-Spike protein … However, the antibody levels were significantly declined at 3 and 6 …

… patients were included and the antibody responses against the RBD were … of S protein
induced potent antibody responses in the recovered SARS patients and RBD-specific antibodies …

… Germline-revertant forms of some public clonotypes bind efficiently to spike protein, suggesting
… spike (S) protein is the principal antigen recognized by the protective antibody response …

… of the protein is equivalent to that of nucleocapsid proteins of … of the antibody responses
against N protein or S protein of … the serological responses to SARS-CoV N and S proteins by …

… Although our focus was on the spike protein, we also examined the antibody response to
nucleocapsid (aka nucleoprotein, NP), since this is the antigen targeted by multiple commercial …

… similarity in spike proteins between MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, antibody
responses to … This narrative review aims to compare the antibody responses to different human …

… to the 15 defined antigenic and cross-reactive epitopes on spike… on spike if targeted by
re-called antibody response from … targets to boost antibodies augmenting the chronic conditions. …