An infectivity-enhancing site on the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein targeted by antibodies

Y Liu, WT Soh, J Kishikawa, M Hirose, EE Nakayama… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
… the open conformation of RBD and thus enhanced the binding capacity of the spike protein
to ACE2 and infectivity of SARS-CoV-2. Mutational analysis revealed that all of the infectivity-…

V367F mutation in SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD emerging during the early transmission phase enhances viral infectivity through increased human ACE2 receptor binding …

J Ou, Z Zhou, R Dai, J Zhang, S Zhao, X Wu… - Journal of …, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
… and is outside the RBD of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. It has been confirmed that the
D614G mutants, which have spread widely, increase virus infectivity by elevating its sensitivity to …

[PDF][PDF] Emergence of SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD mutants that enhance viral infectivity through increased human ACE2 receptor binding affinity

J Ou, Z Zhou, R Dai, S Zhao, X Wu, J Zhang, W Lan… - BioRxiv, 2020 - scholar.archive.org
spike protein receptor-binding domain (RBD) is the critical determinant of viral tropism and
infectivity… mutations in the RBD have altered the receptor binding affinity and infectivity, firstly …

D614G mutation of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein enhances viral infectivity

J Hu, CL He, QZ Gao, GJ Zhang, XX Cao, QX Long… - BioRxiv, 2020 - biorxiv.org
… This change may destabilize the locked conformation to promote receptor binding domain
(RBD) opening and potentially increase virus-receptor binding and membrane fusion activities…

SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern and variants of interest receptor binding domain mutations and virus infectivity

H Liu, P Wei, JW Kappler, P Marrack… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
… the virus, with more than 90% of broadly neutralizing antibodies from either infected patients
or vaccinated individuals targeting the spike RBD. Therefore, mutations in the RBD region …

[HTML][HTML] The impact of mutations in SARS-CoV-2 spike on viral infectivity and antigenicity

Q Li, J Wu, J Nie, L Zhang, H Hao, S Liu, C Zhao… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
spike in the circulating viruses. As it is a heavily glycosylated protein, investigation of the
effects of the site-specific glycans on infectivity … by deleting the two glycosylation sites in RBD. …

The receptor-binding domain of the viral spike protein is an immunodominant and highly specific target of antibodies in SARS-CoV-2 patients

L Premkumar, B Segovia-Chumbez, R Jadi… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
… Currently, the virus infection in individuals and at the population level is being monitored
by … spike RBD antigens from different CoVs. (E) Binding characterization of the spike RBD

The SARS-CoV-2 spike protein: balancing stability and infectivity

I Berger, C Schaffitzel - Cell research, 2020 - nature.com
… D614G S is associated with increased infectivity and viral load in patients with COVID-19. …
and RBD opening, likely leading to increased ACE2 binding and elevated viral infectivity. …

The high infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 B. 1.1. 7 is associated with increased interaction force between Spike-ACE2 caused by the viral N501Y mutation

JC Santos, GA Passos - BioRxiv, 2021 - biorxiv.org
… features an amino acid substitution in the Spike RBD (N501Y mutation). … infectivity of the
B.1.1.7 lineage might be due to changes in the interaction force between the mutant Spike RBD

Surface charge changes in spike RBD mutations of SARS-CoV-2 and its variant strains alter the virus evasiveness via HSPGs: A review and mechanistic hypothesis

Z Zhang, J Zhang, J Wang - Frontiers in Public Health, 2022 - frontiersin.org
… The mutations, especially those that occurred on the spike (S) protein receptor-binding domain
(RBD), are of significant concern due to their potential capacity to increase viral infectivity, …