… despite energy deficit … sports and exercise nutrition, chronic energy deficiency is associated
to negative health and athletic performance consequences. However, the evidence of energy …

This study aimed to assess nutritional intake, sports nutrition knowledge and risk of Low
Energy Availability (LEA) in female Australian rules football players. Victorian Football League …

… Energy Availability (LEA), as well as health and performance impairments characteristic of
Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED… resting energy expenditure (REE), EEE, and energy …

… Even though our data showed no direct association between metabolic hormones and EA,
athletes engaged in sports that may cause energy deficiency also had comparably low serum …

… This text begins with an overview of sport nutrition and the role that good nutrition can
play in sport and exercise. We think it is important that sport nutrition recommendations be …

… Since they all had physiological symptoms of persistent energy deficiency, such as MD and/or
… , and bone health in women, RED-S broadens the concept and acknowledges that energy …

… iron deficiency may affect physical performance and should be treated. The main mechanisms
by which sport leads to iron deficiency … and the red cell indices are reduced or normal [29]. …

… relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs), … energy availability leading to REDs. This has
important implications in terms of prevention and management of individuals experiencing REDs…

… associated with relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) may present themselves in highly
trained, Masters class athletes, an area of research severely under-reported and discussed. …

… Relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) is a syndrome which was described and defined
… REDs is the result of prolonged and/or severe exposure to inadequate energy availability (…