… In [16], the beamforming optimization was studied in a uplink STAR RIS-aided NOMA …
capacity maximization. In [17], the sum rate maximization was investigated in a downlink STAR RIS-…

… The main goal of this paper is to maximize the achievable sum rate by jointly optimizing
the … All curves in this section are the average of 103 different realizations. We consider the …

… Problem Formulation We aim to maximize the sum-rate of the STAR-RIS-assisted wireless
… optimal minimum mean squared error-based beamforming in all investigated setups for the …

… To overcome this difficulty, we propose an efficient t wo-timescale ( TTS) t ransmission p
rotocol to maximize the average achievable sum-rate for a STAR-RIS aided non-orthogonal …

… is to maximize the long-term uplink throughput of the proposed emergency communication
network while satisfying constraints on the minimum required UE average rate and maximum …

… the spectral efficiency maximization problem for STAR-RIS-… (BS) and mobile users, STAR-RIS
is installed on the facade of the … rate, the goal of our objective is to maximize the average …

… , we aim to maximize the sum rate by jointly optimizing the STAR-RIS deployment and
hybrid … 3) However, if we only minimize the average distance of STAR-RIS-totransmission/reflection…

… to maximize the sum rate of the OSTAR-RIS-aided VLC system. To do so, the sum rate
maximization … Chi, “Average signal-to-noise ratio maximization for an intelligent reflecting surface …

… problem with the objective of maximizing the total throughput of … times faster than the typical
PPO algorithm. Index Terms—… to the STAR-RIS l and the channel gain gl,u from STAR-RIS l …

… average rate. To address this problem, we establish a novel system model enabled by the
STAR-RIS … In this paper, we maximize the average sum rate between the covert rate and the …