… Further, the effectiveness of a voice-based … the takeover time to quantify the relative
contribution of all such covariates, thereby evaluating the effectiveness of a VA in assisting takeover …

… The high-pitch, attention-grabbing features, pleasant user experience, and widespread
use in navigation systems and voice assistants made the synthesized female voice the most …

… However, the paired t-tests comparison of each component of takeover time, showed
significant difference in time to resume steering and pedals between the two drives ( Table 2 ). …

… Therefore, in this paper, we will attempt to design a voice assistant with different emotion
types to investigate its effect on drivers' emotion regulation and driving takeover. …

… time of the take-over request was 10–60 s for general nondriving tasks. Specifically, a take-over
request with lead time at 10–60 s led to lower crash rate, greater minimum time-… assist: A …

… Takeover performance was further divided into takeover time and quality (Table 2). … with a
digital voice assistant during automated driving: A parametric duration model of takeover time. …

… Therefore, the aim of this study is to establish driver takeover time in normal … takeover time
is affected by a nondriving secondary task, which was expected to increase the reaction time …

… Time to Takeover (TT – the time from the start of the dialogue interaction until participants
resumed control of the car), and Driving Performance (DrP – Speed, Longitudinal Acceleration, …

… takeover time, takeover with a male voice cues had greater lateral control behavior compared
to that with a female voice, while a female voice … Siri, the electronic voice assistant, is the …

… takeover quality despite a longer takeover time compared with the control group. Prolonged
takeover time and somehow non-affected takeover … to assist drivers in takeover maneuver. …