… studies on cytokines in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) during … ) and pain, velocity of tooth
movement, and treatment mechanics. … constituents in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) may …

… Background: The analysis of gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) … with bone turnover during
orthodontic tooth movement. If it is … in crevicular fluid during orthodontic tooth movement of short …

Purpose To evaluate and form a comprehensive understanding of the effect of patient age
on bone remodeling and consequently on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). …

… stress below which the lag phase of tooth movement is eliminated? For equivalent stress …
crevicular fluid (GCF) during tooth movement. Thus, important factors for effective canine tooth …

… The result of our study outlined the PIC profiles for the first time during tooth movement over
… stage of tooth movement (24 hours of tooth-tipping movement and 1 month of tooth alignment…

Objective: To evaluate the expression of an activator of nuclear factor-kappa (RANK),
osteoprotegerin (OPG), osteopontin (OPN), and transforming growth factor ß1 (TGF-ß1) in gingival …

Perinetti G., Primožič J., Castaldo A., Di Lenarda R., Contardo L. Is gingival crevicular fluid
volume sensitive to orthodontic tooth movement? A systematic review of split‐mouth …

… on the periodontium during the early phase of orthodontic tooth movement is reflected by
differences in the composition of the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), at the level of interleukin-1β …

… (GCF) was collected from around canine teeth before … , and relate them to tooth movement,
gingival inflammation, and … The increase in GCF volume during orthodontic tooth movement …

… crevicular fluid (GCF) was collected from around a canine tooth, in children, before and
during orthodontic tooth … and horizontal tooth movements showed the greatest relative tooth …