… -efficient charging-record storage scheme by exploiting blockchain (BC). Accounting for the
… and deep reinforcement learning empowered intelligent 5G beyond,” IEEE Netw., vol. 33, no…

… By providing a secure and trustworthy intelligent framework, … that makes use of blockchain
technology for smart cloud … a range of vehicle issues, including problems with the battery, …

… data aggregator for charging their batteries at the charging stations. A data aggregator is an
intelligent device or set of devices that acts as a collector of available vehicles’ power during …

… In [2], a blockchain data provider is presented, using IOTA to … blockchain integration for
legacy IoT devices, a blockchain … a blockchain application for electric vehicles (EVs) battery …

… , showing how intelligent devices communicate with blockchain … vehicle (EV) charging scheme
for decentralized blockchain … Considering the EV battery capacity, charging rate, charging …

… energy blockchain for secure EV charging in SC. Firstly, a permissioned energy blockchain
… To prolong the battery life, we have 0.2Cess ≤ Eess(t) ≤ Cess [47]. Let Eres(t) be the total …

… relays between disconnected vehicles and the infrastructure. … range of the disconnected
vehicles. The work conducted … their battery power is not depleted by using the blockchain secure …

… To tackle these issues, intelligent vehicles are proposed, which are able to … the batteries
installed within their vehicles. To promote users’ participation in adopting the blockchain based …

… Ground Vehicles (UGVs) to provide both intelligent connectivity … Moreover, Blockchain
technology is used to decentralize the … a battery charging slot on a nearby UGV before its battery is …

… In the near future, the traffic sector will be comprised of a huge number of intelligent EVs. To
… knowledge of people about the batteries installed within their vehicles is also increasing. …