Optimal recharging framework and simulation for electric vehicle fleet

M Usman, L Knapen, T Bellemans, D Janssens… - Future Generation …, 2020 - Elsevier
… that depend on vehicle behavior. … an EV fleet, where each EV moves along its own cyclic
tour of depots. By setting up a recharging station at a depot, an EV can recharge its battery for …

The green mixed fleet vehicle routing problem with partial battery recharging and time windows

G Macrina, LDP Pugliese, F Guerriero… - Computers & Operations …, 2019 - Elsevier
… (internal combustion engine) vehicles. Since the batteries of electric vehicles have a
limited autonomy of the battery, we consider the possibility of recharging partially at any of the …

Optimal recharging strategies for electric vehicle fleets with duration constraints

IL Wang, Y Wang, PC Lin - Transportation Research Part C: Emerging …, 2016 - Elsevier
… of fixed routes for an EV fleet, where each EV moves along … recharging station on a depot,
an EV can recharge its battery … of recharging stations and an optimal recharging schedule for …

New logistical issues in using electric vehicle fleets with battery exchange infrastructure

P Mirchandani, J Adler, OBG Madsen - Procedia-Social and Behavioral …, 2014 - Elsevier
… and operations of a fleet of EV vehicles operating within a battery-exchanging infrastructure
… If the request for a recharged battery pallet is satisfied, the vehicle, in turn, deposits a fully- …

An energy-efficient green-vehicle routing problem with mixed vehicle fleet, partial battery recharging and time windows

G Macrina, G Laporte, F Guerriero… - European Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
vehicle fleet. Most studies assume the energy consumption proportional to traveled distance,
and consider partial battery recharging when a fleet … mixed fleet, partial battery recharging, …

Operations of a shared, autonomous, electric vehicle fleet: Implications of vehicle & charging infrastructure decisions

TD Chen, KM Kockelman, JP Hanna - … Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 2016 - Elsevier
… distributions indicate that fleet size is sensitive to battery recharge time and vehicle range, …
owned vehicles and each 200-mile range SAEV replacing 5.5 privately owned vehicles, under …

Enabling privacy in vehicle-to-grid interactions for battery recharging

C Rottondi, S Fontana, G Verticale - Energies, 2014 - mdpi.com
… among electricity-propelled vehicle fleets and the energy grid … Sources (RESes) for battery
recharge, and could potentially … the battery charge/discharge of a fleet of vehicles according …

Heterogeneous fleet management for one-way electric carsharing system with optional orders, vehicle relocation and on-demand recharging

S Zhang, X Zhao, X Li, H Yu - Computers & Operations Research, 2022 - Elsevier
… electric vehicle fleet in a one-way carsharing system with relocation and on-demand recharging
… Driving range limitations and battery recharging activities of EVs are also considered; in …

Recharging systems and business operations to improve the economics of electrified taxi fleets

IYL Hsieh, A Nunes, MS Pan, WH Green - Sustainable Cities and Society, 2020 - Elsevier
… systems, we find that—on a per-kilometer basis—1) battery … for the battery inventory
requirement; 2) increasing vehicle fleet … an electrified taxi fleet relying on the right recharging

The electric fleet size and mix vehicle routing problem with time windows and recharging stations

G Hiermann, J Puchinger, S Ropke, RF Hartl - European Journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
… Pure battery electric vehicles, as studied in this work, are only … and cheaper vehicles will be
used alongside larger vehicles … will show that a fleet composed of different vehicle types can …