… water content in oil. This paper presents a novel planar microwave sensor for entirely non-intrusive
in situ water cut … sensor on the pipe surface using low cost method, ie, screen printing …

… Inline precise measurement of water fraction in oil (ie water-cut [WC]) … cost, completely
non-intrusive and full range microwave water-cut sensor based upon pipe conformable microwave …

… water fraction (also known as water-cut) measurement technique which is independent of
geometric distribution of oil and water … , low-cost fabrication and industrial flow loop testing of a …

… Offshore, test separators and test lines are a substantial cost element of new developments.
The microwave system can reduce well and production test facilities costs in many …

… , compact and ultra-sensitive microwave based full range water cut sensor. In collaboration
… Shamim, “Dynamic characterization of a low cost microwave water-cut sensor in a flow loop,…

… distribution of oil and water inside the pipe. Unlike many commercial watercut sensors, our
… quency and to develop an extremely low cost self-contained water-cut sensor in the future. …

… of water content in oil (ie, water-cut) which is extracted out of a production well as a byproduct.
Traditional water-cut (… This work presents a novel implementation of a planar microwave T-…

… range, the cost is relatively high and, in some cases, they may present logistical … microwave
apparatus with the advantage that its physical principle allows it to be used as a water-cut …

… b, Energy efficiency and H 2 energy cost as a function of the microwave-to-reduction
effectiveness for the reduction process (f r ) favour higher values of this parameter, for different ceria-…

… water cuts and highly mineralized subterranean water. In this article, a nonresonant self-calibrated
wideband microwave … efficiency and increased cost [1], [2]. It is desired to locate the …