… nectivity of WDM PON’s composed of multiple stages of WGR devices. A design tool is also
presented which is able to easily evaluate the connectivity functions of complex WDM PON’s. …

… of copper or radio access networks. To make full use of the … optical-wireless networks and
WDM-PON are regarded as the … WDM-PON technologies for future optical access networks. In …

… Optical Access Networks (NG-OAN). In this work the requirements for optical access
networks of the future are summarized in order to compare several XDMA-WDM-PON proposed …

… The passive optical network (PON) is an optical fiber based network architecture, which
can provide much higher bandwidth in the access network compared to traditional copper-based …

… The novel access network architecture presented in this paper demonstrates high scalability
and interoperability among TDM and WDM PONs by means of a single OLT based on a …

… current congested access networks to … PON architectures are economically feasible, but
bandwidth-limited. In this article we first discuss the possible role of WDM in access networks …

… Access networks are also commonly referred to as either ‘the last mile’ by the operators, or
‘the first mile of the network… the user from a network node, however access networks go as far …

… architecture combined with a multiple access technology that features a passive last-mile …
first terabit PON based on hybrid WDM orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) …

… access techniques. While EPONs and GPONs have been the most studied passive optical
access networks (PONs), WDM-PON is … and AWGs in a WDM PON network according to the …

… WDM-PON) systems has been studied to increase the channel capacity in existing optical
fibers. A bidirectional Subcarrier multiplexing–WDM PON (SCM-WDM PON… posed WDM–PON …