A crusted rash in a patient with AIDS

E Baumrin, E Piette, R Micheletti - JAMA, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Discussion Scabies occurs secondary to infection with Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis, a
parasite that lives and burrows tunnels in the skin. Crusted (Norwegian) scabies is a severe
form of scabies that occurs when the host immune system fails to control mite proliferation,
resulting in hyperinfestation. 1 The large quantity of mites triggers an inflammatory and
hyperkeratotic reaction in the epidermis. Typical clinical features include erythematous
patches that quickly evolve into 3-to 15-mm thick gray or tan crusts. Crusts are most …
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