A new route for the preparation of enriched iso-polylactide from rac-lactide via a Lewis acid catalyzed ring-opening of an epoxide

M Anker, C Balasanthiran, V Balasanthiran… - Dalton …, 2017 - pubs.rsc.org
M Anker, C Balasanthiran, V Balasanthiran, MH Chisholm, S Jayaraj, K Mathieu…
Dalton Transactions, 2017pubs.rsc.org
Tetraphenylporphyrin aluminum (III) salts, TPPAlX, where X= Me, OEt, OiPr, OCHMeCH2Cl,
and Cl, and bis (triphenylphosphine) imminium chloride, PPN+ Cl−(1: 1) react with rac-
lactide, rac-LA, in neat propylene oxide, PO, to yield chains of enriched isotactic polylactide,
PLA, with end groups of PO–Cl and with time these yield cyclic polymers (PO) n (PLA) where
n= 2 or 3 and even higher. There is no reaction between TPPAlOR (R= Et or iPr), PPN+ Cl−,
and rac-LA in neat THF at 25° C even though TPPAlOR (R= Et or iPr) and PPN+ Cl− in neat …
Tetraphenylporphyrin aluminum(III) salts, TPPAlX, where X = Me, OEt, OiPr, OCHMeCH2Cl, and Cl, and bis(triphenylphosphine)imminium chloride, PPN+Cl− (1 : 1) react with rac-lactide, rac-LA, in neat propylene oxide, PO, to yield chains of enriched isotactic polylactide, PLA, with end groups of PO–Cl and with time these yield cyclic polymers (PO)n(PLA) where n = 2 or 3 and even higher. There is no reaction between TPPAlOR (R = Et or iPr), PPN+Cl−, and rac-LA in neat THF at 25 °C even though TPPAlOR (R = Et or iPr) and PPN+Cl− in neat PO yields polypropylene oxide with a terminal OR group, H(PO)nOR. Taken together, Al(III) acts as a Lewis acid in the ring-opening of PO, in which PPN+Cl− is present and the incipient ClCH2CHMeO− initiates the ROP of LA to yield anion chains of [(PLA)-OCHMeCH2Cl]−, and then the ring-opening of PO yields cycles, (PO)n(PLA), with the liberation of Cl−. The polymer was isolated by the addition of MeOH/HCl and end group analysis by mass spectrometry.
The Royal Society of Chemistry
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果

Google学术搜索按钮

example.edu/paper.pdf
搜索
获取 PDF 文件
引用
References