cracks involve either the deletion of the crack front particle or stopping all its interactions in
the total Lagrangian form. Here, we adopt the pseudo-spring-based Eulerian form of SPH to
model mode-I fatigue crack propagation. For modeling fatigue crack growth, only the
interactions between the crack front particle and its neighbors, which display the largest
axial stresses in the connected pseudo-springs, are stopped. We show that our framework …