A quadratic approximation for the optimal power flow in power distribution systems

A Garces - Electric Power Systems Research, 2016 - Elsevier
Electric Power Systems Research, 2016Elsevier
This paper presents a quadratic approximation for the optimal power flow in power
distributions systems. The proposed approach is based on a linearized load flow which is
valid for power distribution systems including three-phase unbalanced operation. The main
feature of the methodology is its simplicity. The accuracy of the proposed approximation is
compared to the non-linear/non-convex formulation of the optimal power flow using different
optimization solvers. The studies indicate the proposed approximation provides a very …
Abstract
This paper presents a quadratic approximation for the optimal power flow in power distributions systems. The proposed approach is based on a linearized load flow which is valid for power distribution systems including three-phase unbalanced operation. The main feature of the methodology is its simplicity. The accuracy of the proposed approximation is compared to the non-linear/non-convex formulation of the optimal power flow using different optimization solvers. The studies indicate the proposed approximation provides a very accurate solution for systems with a good voltage profile. Results over a set of 1000 randomly generated test power distribution systems demonstrate this solution can be considered for practical purposes in most of the cases. An analytical solution for the unconstrained problem is also developed. This solution can be used as an initialization point for a more precise formulation of the problem.
Elsevier
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