Activation of the aromatic system by the SO2CF3 group: Kinetics study and structure–reactivity relationships

NE Guesmi, T Boubaker… - International Journal of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
NE Guesmi, T Boubaker, R Goumont
International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, 2010Wiley Online Library
The rate constants for the reaction of 2, 6‐bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl)‐4‐nitroanisole with
some substituted anilines have been measured by spectrophotometric methods in methanol
at various temperatures. The data are consistent with the SNAr mechanism. The effect of
substituents on the rate of reaction has been examined. Good linear relationships were
obtained from the plots of log k1 against Hammett σpara constants values at all temperature
with negative ρ values (− 1.68 to− 1.11). Activation parameters Δ≠ H varied from 41.6 to …
Abstract
The rate constants for the reaction of 2,6‐bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)‐4‐nitroanisole with some substituted anilines have been measured by spectrophotometric methods in methanol at various temperatures. The data are consistent with the SNAr mechanism. The effect of substituents on the rate of reaction has been examined. Good linear relationships were obtained from the plots of log k1 against Hammett σpara constants values at all temperature with negative ρ values (−1.68 to −1.11). Activation parameters ΔH varied from 41.6 to 54.3 kJ mol−1 and ΔS from −142.7 to −114.6 J mol−1 K−1. The δΔH and δΔS reaction constants were determined from the dependence of ΔH and ΔS activation parameters on the σ substituent constants, by analogy with the Hammett equation. A plot of ΔH versus ΔS for the reaction gave good straight line with 177°C isokinetic temperature. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet 42: 203–210, 2010
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