Allopregnanolone elevations following pregnenolone administration are associated with enhanced activation of emotion regulation neurocircuits

RK Sripada, CE Marx, AP King, JC Rampton, SS Ho… - Biological …, 2013 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: The neurosteroid allopregnanolone is a potent allosteric modulator of the
gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor with anxiolytic properties. Exogenous
administration of allopregnanolone reduces anxiety, and allopregnanolone blockade
impairs social and affective functioning. However, the neural mechanism whereby
allopregnanolone improves mood and reduces anxiety is unknown. In particular, brain
imaging has not been used to link neurosteroid effects to emotion regulation neurocircuitry …
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