An FPGA-based embedded system for fingerprint matching using phase-only correlation algorithm

G Danese, M Giachero, F Leporati… - 2009 12th Euromicro …, 2009 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
G Danese, M Giachero, F Leporati, G Matrone, N Nazzicari
2009 12th Euromicro Conference on Digital System Design …, 2009ieeexplore.ieee.org
Biometric identification systems are defined as systems exploiting automated methods of
personal recognition based on physiological or behavioural characteristics. Among these,
fingerprints are very reliable biometric identifiers. Trying to fasten the image processing step
makes the recognition process more efficient, especially concerning embedded systems for
real-time authentication. In this paper we propose an FPGA-based architecture that
efficiently implements the high computationally demanding core of a matching algorithm …
Biometric identification systems are defined as systems exploiting automated methods of personal recognition based on physiological or behavioural characteristics. Among these, fingerprints are very reliable biometric identifiers. Trying to fasten the image processing step makes the recognition process more efficient, especially concerning embedded systems for real-time authentication. In this paper we propose an FPGA-based architecture that efficiently implements the high computationally demanding core of a matching algorithm based on phase-only spatial correlation. Moreover, we show how it is possible to use COTS components to embed an entire AFIS on chip and so reducing cost, space and energy used.
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