An improved radiative plasma focus model calibrated for neon-filled NX2 using a tapered anode

D Wong, P Lee, T Zhang, A Patran… - Plasma Sources …, 2006 - iopscience.iop.org
D Wong, P Lee, T Zhang, A Patran, TL Tan, RS Rawat, S Lee
Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 2006iopscience.iop.org
This paper presents a 4-phase radiative plasma focus model, where the dynamics of the
current sheath is represented using Lee's model. The model is based on the snowplow
model in the axial phase and the slug model in the radial phase, complemented with
sensible estimations made for the plasma parameters. The x-ray emission characteristics
are investigated using a corona plasma equilibrium model. A refinement to the code was
made, firstly by taking into account the tapering of the anode in the axial phase and secondly …
Abstract
This paper presents a 4-phase radiative plasma focus model, where the dynamics of the current sheath is represented using Lee's model. The model is based on the snowplow model in the axial phase and the slug model in the radial phase, complemented with sensible estimations made for the plasma parameters. The x-ray emission characteristics are investigated using a corona plasma equilibrium model. A refinement to the code was made, firstly by taking into account the tapering of the anode in the axial phase and secondly by including the energy loss due to recombination radiation in the slow compression (radiative) phase. Our improved code was calibrated for the NX2, a 3 kJ plasma focus device, operated in neon at a pressure range of 4–7 mbar with a tapered copper anode. An additional macro was programmed to the code in order to automate the curve fitting of the simulated current traces with those obtained experimentally. The resulting theoretical x-ray yield predictions are compared against experimental data, showing good agreement in terms of pressure dependence trends. The model, however, appears to consistently underestimate the absolute x-ray yield when compared with the experimentally obtained values.
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