Analysis of the essential oil from Lantana camara leaves and its cytotoxic potential against T-47D breast cancer cells

S Suryati, ED Aziz, M Efdi, FS Wahyuni… - Jurnal Riset …, 2021 - jrk.fmipa.unand.ac.id
Jurnal Riset Kimia, 2021jrk.fmipa.unand.ac.id
Lantana camara Linn is a family of Verbenaceae which grows wild and is widespread in
various both tropical and sub-tropical countries. Isolation essential oil of the L. camara
leaves extracted by hydrodistillation and were analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Mass
Spectrometry (GC-MS). The results of GC-MS analysis show isocaryophyllene (14.39%), Ï-
cymene (8.17%), β-cubebene (7.8%), α-pinene (7.64%), and β-elemene (5.51%) as the
main compound. The cytotoxic activity of the isolated essential oil was highly toxic both to …
Abstract
Lantana camara Linn is a family of Verbenaceae which grows wild and is widespread in various both tropical and sub-tropical countries. Isolation essential oil of the L. camara leaves extracted by hydrodistillation and were analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The results of GC-MS analysis show isocaryophyllene (14.39%), Ï-cymene (8.17%), β-cubebene (7.8%), α-pinene (7.64%), and β-elemene (5.51%) as the main compound. The cytotoxic activity of the isolated essential oil was highly toxic both to Artemia salina shrimp larvae (LC 50 15.92 µg/mL) and to breast cancer cells T-47D (IC 50 10.67 µM).
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