Anisotropic Dirac electronic structures of MnBi (,Ca)

G Lee, MA Farhan, JS Kim, JH Shim - Physical Review B—Condensed Matter …, 2013 - APS
Physical Review B—Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 2013APS
Low-energy electronic structures in A MnBi 2 (A= alkaline earths) are investigated using a
first-principles calculation and a tight binding method. An anisotropic Dirac dispersion is
induced by the checkerboard arrangement of A atoms above and below the Bi square net in
A MnBi 2. SrMnBi 2 and CaMnBi 2 have a different kind of Dirac dispersion due to the
different stacking of nearby A layers, where each Sr (Ca) of one side appears at the
coincident (staggered) xy position of the same element at the other side. Using the tight …
Low-energy electronic structures in MnBi (=alkaline earths) are investigated using a first-principles calculation and a tight binding method. An anisotropic Dirac dispersion is induced by the checkerboard arrangement of atoms above and below the Bi square net in MnBi. SrMnBi and CaMnBi have a different kind of Dirac dispersion due to the different stacking of nearby layers, where each Sr (Ca) of one side appears at the coincident (staggered) position of the same element at the other side. Using the tight binding analysis, we reveal the chirality of the anisotropic Dirac electrons as well as the sizable spin-orbit coupling effect in the Bi square net. We suggest that the Bi square net provides a platform for the interplay between anisotropic Dirac electrons and the neighboring environment such as magnetism and structural changes.
American Physical Society
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