Apparent scope inversion under the rise fall contour

K É. Kiss Katalin, B Gyuris - Acta Linguistica Hungarica, 2003 - akjournals.com
K É. Kiss Katalin, B Gyuris
Acta Linguistica Hungarica, 2003akjournals.com
This paper proposes an explanation of the apparent scope inversion attested in sentences
pronounced with a rise fall intonation contour. It argues that a left-peripheral quantifier
pronounced with a (fall-) rise is in topic position (Spec, TopP). A topic phrase must refer to an
individual already present in the domain of discourse-that which will be predicated about in
the sentence. Non-individual-denoting expressions, among them quantifiers, can also be
made suitable for the topic role if they are assumed to denote a property which the rest of the …
This paper proposes an explanation of the apparent scope inversion attested in sentences pronounced with a rise fall intonation contour. It argues that a left-peripheral quantifier pronounced with a (fall-)rise is in topic position (Spec, TopP). A topic phrase must refer to an individual already present in the domain of discourse-that which will be predicated about in the sentence. Non-individual-denoting expressions, among them quantifiers, can also be made suitable for the topic role if they are assumed to denote a property which the rest of the sentence predicates some higher-order property about. A quantifier functioning as a contrastive topic denotes a property of plural individuals, and its apparent narrow scope arises from the fact that it is considered to be a predicate over a variable inherent in the lexical representation of the verb.
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