Approximation of optimal step size control for acoustic echo cancellation

C Antweiler, J Grunwald… - 1997 IEEE International …, 1997 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
C Antweiler, J Grunwald, H Quack
1997 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and …, 1997ieeexplore.ieee.org
One of the most widely used gradient-based adaptation algorithms is the so called
normalized least mean square (NLMS) algorithm. The rate of convergence, misadjustment
and noise insensitivity of the NLMS-type algorithm depend on the proper choice of the step
size parameter, which controls the weighting applied to each coefficient update. Different
step size methods have been proposed to improve the convergence of NLMS-type filters,
while preserving the steady-state performance. The step size methods considered here use …
One of the most widely used gradient-based adaptation algorithms is the so called normalized least mean square (NLMS) algorithm. The rate of convergence, misadjustment and noise insensitivity of the NLMS-type algorithm depend on the proper choice of the step size parameter, which controls the weighting applied to each coefficient update. Different step size methods have been proposed to improve the convergence of NLMS-type filters, while preserving the steady-state performance. The step size methods considered here use either a step size parameter which varies with time or a separate, tap-individual step size for each filter tap. The derivation of the respective step size methods is based on different optimization criteria. In this paper a step size parameter is proposed satisfying a combined optimization criterion leading to a time variant and individual step size parameter. The realization aspects of the new concept are discussed for an acoustic echo control application as an example.
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