Binding model for the interaction of anticancer arylsulfonamides with the p300 transcription cofactor

Q Shi, S Yin, S Kaluz, N Ni, NS Devi… - ACS Medicinal …, 2012 - ACS Publications
Q Shi, S Yin, S Kaluz, N Ni, NS Devi, J Mun, D Wang, K Damera, W Chen, S Burroughs…
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2012ACS Publications
Hypoxia inducible factors (HIFs) are transcription factors that activate expression of multiple
gene products and promote tumor adaptation to a hypoxic environment. To become
transcriptionally active, HIFs associate with cofactors p300 or CBP. Previously, we found that
arylsulfonamides can antagonize HIF transcription in a bioassay, block the p300/HIF-1α
interaction, and exert potent anticancer activity in several animal models. In the present
work, KCN1-bead affinity pull down, 14C-labeled KCN1 binding, and KCN1-surface …
Hypoxia inducible factors (HIFs) are transcription factors that activate expression of multiple gene products and promote tumor adaptation to a hypoxic environment. To become transcriptionally active, HIFs associate with cofactors p300 or CBP. Previously, we found that arylsulfonamides can antagonize HIF transcription in a bioassay, block the p300/HIF-1α interaction, and exert potent anticancer activity in several animal models. In the present work, KCN1-bead affinity pull down, 14C-labeled KCN1 binding, and KCN1-surface plasmon resonance measurements provide initial support for a mechanism in which KCN1 can bind to the CH1 domain of p300 and likely prevent the p300/HIF-1α assembly. Using a previously reported NMR structure of the p300/HIF-1α complex, we have identified potential binding sites in the p300-CH1 domain. A two-site binding model coupled with IC50 values has allowed establishment of a modest ROC-based enrichment and creation of a guide for future analogue synthesis.
ACS Publications
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