Bound/positivity preserving and unconditionally stable schemes for a class of fourth order nonlinear equations

F Huang, J Shen, K Wu - Journal of Computational Physics, 2022 - Elsevier
Journal of Computational Physics, 2022Elsevier
We construct two classes of time discretization schemes for fourth order nonlinear equations
by combining a function transform approach with the scalar auxiliary variable (SAV)
approach. A suitable function transform ensures that the schemes are bound/positivity
preserving, while the SAV approach enables us to construct unconditionally stable schemes.
The first class of schemes requires solving a coupled second-order linear systems with
variable coefficients at each time step, while the second class of schemes only requires …
Abstract
We construct two classes of time discretization schemes for fourth order nonlinear equations by combining a function transform approach with the scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) approach. A suitable function transform ensures that the schemes are bound/positivity preserving, while the SAV approach enables us to construct unconditionally stable schemes. The first class of schemes requires solving a coupled second-order linear systems with variable coefficients at each time step, while the second class of schemes only requires solving a fourth-order linear equation with constant coeffcients. We apply this approach to the Cahn-Hilliard equations with logarithmic potential and the more challenging Lubrication-type equations, and present ample numerical examples to validate the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed schemes.
Elsevier
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