… Analysis of full costs and benefits is beyond the scope of the paper, but we examine the
program’s success at bringing new alternative technologies to the market and at increasing ZEV …

… such a technology policy and briefly summarize the 30-year history of this evolving program.
We … of innovation in electrification technologies under the program and trends in battery and …

… California was the first to design and implement a ZEV mandate in 1990. The policy has
evolved over … technologies due to technology uncertainty and the market failure of knowledge …

… Two zero-emission vehicle (ZEV) technologies have emerged … and market-based instruments
(eg credits in the Low Carbon Fuel … The partnership’s role has evolved significantly. In early …

… of rapidly changing new technologies is a challenge and a … that pulls a 53-foot or longer
box-type trailer on a California … related to marketing zero and near zero emission vehicles, etc. …

… at OMB, I also learned about California’s pioneering efforts to regulate greenhouse gases
and mandate the deployment of zero emission vehicles. I … The “evolutionary” perspective on …

… California's experimentation with zero emissions vehicles, … vehicle was due to a combination
of multiple but changing … type of technologyare designed to correct a market problem and …

… Changing from diesel-powered trucks to zero-emission trucks in … of zero-emission and
low-emission vehicle technologies that … goals of 80% below 1990 levels by 2050 in California. …

… also preempt California's zero emission vehicle program. This … ary transition in the technology
that powers our cars and trucks. … going to be a slow evolution in the US market, unlike in …

… changing the way commercial vehicle business is done. … state of California has led the way
with fuel cell programs in … that provide low emissions, low noise, high thermal efficiency and …