Career mobility in Italy: A growth curves analysis of occupational attainment in the twentieth century

C Barone, M Lucchini, A Schizzerotto - European Societies, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
C Barone, M Lucchini, A Schizzerotto
European Societies, 2011Taylor & Francis
This article examines the role of social origins and education for career mobility in
contemporary Italy by means of growth curves models. We find that opportunities for career
advancement are rather limited and that risks of downward mobility are virtually negligible.
Although this picture displays a noticeable degree of stability over time, a moderate increase
of career fluidity across cohorts can be detected. Moreover, social origins and education
exert a marked influence on the first occupation, while the subsequent career-adjustment of …
Abstract
This article examines the role of social origins and education for career mobility in contemporary Italy by means of growth curves models. We find that opportunities for career advancement are rather limited and that risks of downward mobility are virtually negligible. Although this picture displays a noticeable degree of stability over time, a moderate increase of career fluidity across cohorts can be detected. Moreover, social origins and education exert a marked influence on the first occupation, while the subsequent career-adjustment of these initial social inequalities is rather limited. Furthermore, the small influence of origins and education on career opportunities does not display any systematic trend across cohorts.
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