The threat of a major accidental or deliberate event that would lead to hazardous materials
emission in the atmosphere is a great cause of concern to societies. This is due to the
potential large scale of casualties and damages that could result from the release of
explosive, flammable or toxic gases from industrial plants or transport accidents, radioactive
material from nuclear power plants (NPPs), and chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear
(CBRN) terrorist attacks. In order to respond efficiently to such events, emergency services …