Chiral and herringbone symmetry breaking in water-surface monolayers

IR Peterson, RM Kenn, A Goudot, P Fontaine… - Physical Review E, 1996 - APS
IR Peterson, RM Kenn, A Goudot, P Fontaine, F Rondelez, WG Bouwman, K Kjaer
Physical Review E, 1996APS
We report the observation from monolayers of eicosanoic acid in the L 2′ phase of three
distinct out-of-plane first-order diffraction peaks, indicating molecular tilt in a nonsymmetry
direction and hence the absence of mirror symmetry. At lower pressures the molecules tilt in
the direction of their nearest neighbors. In this region we find a structural transition, which we
tentatively identify as the rotator-herringbone transition L 2 d− L 2 h.© 1996 The American
Physical Society.
Abstract
We report the observation from monolayers of eicosanoic acid in the L 2′ phase of three distinct out-of-plane first-order diffraction peaks, indicating molecular tilt in a nonsymmetry direction and hence the absence of mirror symmetry. At lower pressures the molecules tilt in the direction of their nearest neighbors. In this region we find a structural transition, which we tentatively identify as the rotator-herringbone transition L 2 d− L 2 h.© 1996 The American Physical Society.
American Physical Society
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