Combining modules for movement

E Bizzi, VCK Cheung, A d'Avella, P Saltiel… - Brain research reviews, 2008 - Elsevier
… motor system produces movements by combining a small … A module is a functional unit in
the spinal cord that generates … help to simplify the production of movements by reducing the …

The association between motor modules and movement primitives of gait: A muscle and kinematic synergy study

S Esmaeili, H Karami, M Baniasad, M Shojaeefard… - Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
… the motor modules and the movement primitives involved in … synergy, representing a
movement primitive of human walking, … The second criterion included a combination of the global …

Cortical circuits and modules in movement generation: experiments and theories

T Flash, E Bizzi - Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 2016 - Elsevier
combined neurophysiological, behavioral and computational approaches to examine movement
… insights gained into cortical control of movement. Describing the promises made by this …

Design process and implementation of teacher training modules in movement integration: What have we learnt?

M Kalma, K Mägi, E Mäestu, K Mooses, M Kull - Sustainability, 2022 - mdpi.com
… Teacher training in movement integration (MI) has been emphasized as an important … The
aim of this study was to explore the design process for developing a teacher training module

Evolutionary and developmental modules

F Lacquaniti, YP Ivanenko, A d'Avella… - Frontiers in …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
… The advantage of combining the two approaches consists in the possibility of validating an
… may include multiple inter-connected modules controlling the movement of each joint, with a …

Physiological modules for generating discrete and rhythmic movements: component analysis of EMG signals

A Bengoetxea, F Leurs, T Hoellinger… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
… , in terms of muscle synergies, reflect an organization based on a series of discrete
movements or on a combination of abbreviated oscillations. We reasoned that if two orthogonal …

Merging of healthy motor modules predicts reduced locomotor performance and muscle coordination complexity post-stroke

DJ Clark, LH Ting, FE Zajac… - Journal of …, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
module (M2b) that resembled control module C3. The 3rd module (M3b) resembled a
combination of control modules … robust biomechanical outputs for movement. Using a computer …

Neuromechanical principles underlying movement modularity and their implications for rehabilitation

LH Ting, HJ Chiel, RD Trumbower, JL Allen, JL McKay… - Neuron, 2015 - cell.com
… , ie, motor modules, that are neuromechanical solutions for movement … As a consequence,
motor modules may be useful in … that flexibly combine to produce functional motor behaviors ( …

Million module march: Scalable locomotion for large self-reconfiguring robots

R Fitch, Z Butler - The International Journal of Robotics …, 2008 - journals.sagepub.com
modules to move both without disconnecting the system and with small amounts of
communication. The combined … As modules move, the underlying MDP also changes and we …

A unifying model of concurrent spatial and temporal modularity in muscle activity

I Delis, S Panzeri, T Pozzo… - Journal of …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
… to generate a wide repertoire of movements by combining a small number of building
blocks (“modules”), is thought to underlie the control of movement. Numerous studies reported …