[PDF][PDF] Comparative efficacy of Botox and surgical lip repositioning in the correction of gummy smile
MO Makkeiah, M Harfoush, A Makkiah, L Saneeva… - …, 2021 - researchgate.net
Background. A smile plays an important role in determining a person's initial impression.
Objective. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of both injection botulinum toxin type
A (botox) and surgical lip repositioning in the correction of the gummy smile due to
hyperactive upper lip according to the resulting smile and the patients' satisfaction. Material
and methods. The study consisted of 24 patients: 12 received the BTX-A (botulinum toxin
type-A) injection and the remaining 12 underwent the surgical procedure (lip repositioning) …
Objective. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of both injection botulinum toxin type
A (botox) and surgical lip repositioning in the correction of the gummy smile due to
hyperactive upper lip according to the resulting smile and the patients' satisfaction. Material
and methods. The study consisted of 24 patients: 12 received the BTX-A (botulinum toxin
type-A) injection and the remaining 12 underwent the surgical procedure (lip repositioning) …
Comparative efficacy of Botox and surgical lip repositioning in the correction of gummy smile [Sravnitel'naya effektivnost'vvedeniya botoksa i khirurgicheskoi operatsii …
MO Makkeiah, M Harfoush, A Makkiah, L Saneeva… - Stomatologiya - openrepository.ru
BACKGROUND: A smile plays an important role in determining a person's initial impression.
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of both injection botulinum toxin
type A (botox) and surgical lip repositioning in the correction of the gummy smile due to
hyperactive upper lip according to the resulting smile and the patients' satisfaction.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study consisted of 24 patients: 12 received the BTX-A
(botulinum toxin type-A) injection and the remaining 12 underwent the surgical procedure …
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of both injection botulinum toxin
type A (botox) and surgical lip repositioning in the correction of the gummy smile due to
hyperactive upper lip according to the resulting smile and the patients' satisfaction.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study consisted of 24 patients: 12 received the BTX-A
(botulinum toxin type-A) injection and the remaining 12 underwent the surgical procedure …
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