Development of landslide-risk prediction model thorough database construction

SW Lee, GH Kim, CY Yune, HJ Ryu… - Journal of the Korean …, 2012 - koreascience.kr
SW Lee, GH Kim, CY Yune, HJ Ryu, SJ Hong
Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society, 2012koreascience.kr
Recently, landslide disasters caused by severe rain storms and typhoons have been
frequently reported. Due to the geomorphologic characteristics of Korea, considerable
portion of urban area and infrastructures such as road and railway have been constructed
near mountains. These infrastructures may encounter the risk of landslide and debris flow. It
is important to evaluate the highly risky locations of landslide and to prepare measures for
the protection of landslide in the process of construction planning. In this study, a landslide …
Abstract
Recently, landslide disasters caused by severe rain storms and typhoons have been frequently reported. Due to the geomorphologic characteristics of Korea, considerable portion of urban area and infrastructures such as road and railway have been constructed near mountains. These infrastructures may encounter the risk of landslide and debris flow. It is important to evaluate the highly risky locations of landslide and to prepare measures for the protection of landslide in the process of construction planning. In this study, a landslide-risk prediction equation is proposed based on the statistical analysis of 423 landslide data set obtained from field surveys, disaster reports on national road, and digital maps of landslide area. Each dataset includes geomorphologic characteristics, soil properties, rainfall information, forest properties and hazard history. The comparison between the result of proposed equation and actual occurrence of landslide shows 92 percent in the accuracy of classification. Since the input for the equation can be provided within short period and low cost, and the results of equation can be easily incorporated with hazard map, the proposed equation can be effectively utilized in the analysis of landslide-risk for large mountainous area.
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