Dielectric characteristics of CaCu3Ti4O12/P(VDF-TrFE) nanocomposites

L Zhang, X Shan, P Wu, ZY Cheng - Applied Physics A, 2012 - Springer
L Zhang, X Shan, P Wu, ZY Cheng
Applied Physics A, 2012Springer
Composite thin film is highly desirable for the dielectric applications. In order to develop
composite thin film, a nanocomposite, in which nanosized CaCu 3 Ti 4 O 12 (CCTO)
particles are used as filler and P (VDF–TrFE) 55/45 mol% copolymer is used as polymer
matrix, is investigated. The contents of CCTO in the nanocomposites range from 0% to 50
vol%. The dielectric property of these nanocomposites was characterized at frequencies
ranging from 100 Hz to 1 MHz and at temperatures ranging from 200 K to 370 K. A dielectric …
Abstract
Composite thin film is highly desirable for the dielectric applications. In order to develop composite thin film, a nanocomposite, in which nanosized CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) particles are used as filler and P(VDF–TrFE) 55/45 mol% copolymer is used as polymer matrix, is investigated. The contents of CCTO in the nanocomposites range from 0% to 50 vol%. The dielectric property of these nanocomposites was characterized at frequencies ranging from 100 Hz to 1 MHz and at temperatures ranging from 200 K to 370 K. A dielectric constant of 62 with a loss of 0.05 was obtained in nanocomposite with 50 vol% CCTO at room temperature at 1 kHz. At the phase transition temperature (∼340 K) of the copolymer, a dielectric constant of 150 with a loss less than 0.1 was obtained in this nanocomposite. It is found that the dielectric loss of the nanocomposites is dominated by the polymer which has a relaxation process. Comparing to composites made using microsized CCTO, the nanocomposites exhibit a much lower dielectric loss and a lower dielectric constant. This indicates that the nanosized CCTO particles have a lower dielectric constant than the microsized CCTO particles.
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