Direct numerical simulations of statistically steady, homogeneous, isotropic fluid turbulence with polymer additives

P Perlekar, D Mitra, R Pandit - Physical Review E—Statistical, Nonlinear, and …, 2010 - APS
Physical Review E—Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, 2010APS
We carry out a direct numerical simulation (DNS) study that reveals the effects of polymers
on statistically steady, forced, homogeneous, and isotropic fluid turbulence. We find clear
manifestations of dissipation-reduction phenomena: on the addition of polymers to the
turbulent fluid, we obtain a reduction in the energy dissipation rate; a significant modification
of the fluid-energy spectrum, especially in the deep-dissipation range; and signatures of the
suppression of small-scale structures, including a decrease in small-scale vorticity filaments …
We carry out a direct numerical simulation (DNS) study that reveals the effects of polymers on statistically steady, forced, homogeneous, and isotropic fluid turbulence. We find clear manifestations of dissipation-reduction phenomena: on the addition of polymers to the turbulent fluid, we obtain a reduction in the energy dissipation rate; a significant modification of the fluid-energy spectrum, especially in the deep-dissipation range; and signatures of the suppression of small-scale structures, including a decrease in small-scale vorticity filaments. We also compare our results with recent experiments and earlier DNS studies of decaying fluid turbulence with polymer additives.
American Physical Society
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